Saudi Arabia executes two Ethiopians for drug trafficking

The two Ethiopians were put to death on Wednesday, according to reports from the Saudi authorities. This follows the execution of five other individuals for drug-related offences just one week prior, highlighting the frequency of capital punishment for trafficking crimes in the kingdom.

With these latest executions, Saudi Arabia's total for 2026 has reached 34 death sentences, based on available tallies. The majority of those executed or awaiting execution in the kingdom on drug charges are foreign nationals, with Ethiopians representing a significant proportion of those facing capital punishment.

Saudi Arabia maintains some of the world's strictest anti-narcotics laws, with trafficking and smuggling classified as capital offences. The kingdom has consistently ranked among countries with the highest execution rates globally, with drug-related crimes accounting for a substantial portion of death sentences.

Human rights organisations have repeatedly raised concerns about the volume of executions in Saudi Arabia and the conditions under which trials are conducted. The large number of foreign nationals awaiting execution, particularly from African nations, has drawn international scrutiny regarding legal representation and fair trial procedures.