Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Pakistan activate defence pact against Houthi attacks

Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Pakistan have initiated coordinated defence measures under their trilateral pact to address mounting attacks from Yemen's Houthi militia. The move represents an operational escalation of the alliance framework, which has previously served as a consultative mechanism among the three nations on regional security matters.

The Houthis have intensified cross-border strikes targeting Saudi and UAE territories, employing drones and missiles in a campaign that has disrupted regional shipping lanes and posed risks to critical infrastructure. The attacks have prompted the three-nation coalition to shift from diplomatic coordination to active military cooperation.

Saudi Arabia, as the primary target of the strikes and the alliance's anchor member, leads the coordinated response. Turkey brings NATO capabilities and Mediterranean strategic presence to the framework, while Pakistan contributes military expertise and ground forces experience. The alliance's activation underscores shared concerns about Iran-aligned militant groups destabilizing the region.

The pact's implementation signals determination by the three nations to establish a counter-balance to Iranian regional influence. Defence officials from each country are expected to coordinate air defence systems, intelligence sharing and joint operational planning in coming weeks. The arrangement also reflects broader realignment dynamics in Middle Eastern security architecture.