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Seoul threatens action against Kyiv over North Korean soldiers row

South Korean President Lee Jae Myung has warned of unspecified countermeasures against Ukraine over the handling of two captured North Korean soldiers, demanding Kyiv acknowledge an alleged confidentiality agreement and offer an apology.

LSN Singapore · 2 October 2026

Seoul threatens action against Kyiv over North Korean soldiers row

President Lee made the threat on Friday, escalating tensions between Seoul and Ukraine over the disposition of the two North Korean military personnel. South Korea maintains that a confidentiality accord governed the transfer of the soldiers, who were captured during fighting in eastern Ukraine.

The dispute centers on Ukraine's public disclosure of the captured soldiers' identities and details of their capture, which Seoul contends violated an understanding between the two nations. President Lee's comments represent a significant hardening of South Korea's stance on the matter, moving beyond earlier expressions of concern to direct threats of retaliation.

Seoul has previously expressed alarm over North Korean military involvement in Russia's war against Ukraine, with officials confirming that North Korean troops have been deployed to support Russian forces. The two captured soldiers became a focal point in South Korea's efforts to monitor and document Pyongyang's military engagement in the conflict.

The specifics of any potential South Korean countermeasures remain unclear. However, President Lee's ultimatum signals Seoul's determination to enforce what it views as binding agreements regarding sensitive military intelligence and the handling of North Korean personnel.

The incident highlights the complex diplomatic dynamics surrounding North Korea's role in the Ukraine war, and Seoul's interest in controlling information flows about Pyongyang's military capabilities and overseas deployments.