South Korea's Seoul sees fertility rate surge on marriage, birth gains

South Korea's Seoul has experienced a notable rebound in fertility metrics, with both marriages and births rising to levels not seen in recent years. The gains represent the strongest performance across the country's 16 major administrative divisions, signalling a potential shift in demographic patterns that have long concerned policymakers.

The increase in both marriages and births suggests that young families may be gaining greater confidence in economic conditions and the feasibility of starting families in the capital. Seoul's success in reversing fertility declines contrasts with broader national trends that have seen South Korea grapple with an ageing population and shrinking workforce.

Demographers and government officials have identified fertility rates as critical to South Korea's long-term economic health and sustainability of pension and healthcare systems. The Seoul results could provide insights into factors that encourage family formation, potentially informing national policies aimed at reversing demographic headwinds affecting the country.