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Sri Lanka's foreign reserves decline in September as central bank intervenes

Sri Lanka's foreign exchange reserves fell during September 2026, prompting the Central Bank to purchase dollars in an effort to shore up the country's external position. The intervention underscores ongoing pressures on the nation's reserve holdings.

LSN Sri Lanka · 13 October 2026

Sri Lanka's foreign reserves contracted in September 2026, according to latest figures, as the Central Bank of Sri Lanka moved to stabilize the external accounts through targeted dollar purchases.

The decline in reserves reflects sustained pressure on the country's foreign exchange position, with the monetary authority implementing measures to support the rupee and maintain adequate liquidity buffers. Central Bank interventions in the forex market have become routine as authorities seek to balance reserve accumulation with currency stability.

The monthly contraction highlights the delicate balance Sri Lanka continues to navigate in rebuilding external buffers following previous periods of reserve depletion. Maintaining adequate foreign exchange reserves remains critical for the country's import cover and debt servicing obligations.

Central Bank dollar purchases represent a policy instrument aimed at preventing excessive currency depreciation while gradually replenishing reserves. The authority has maintained its commitment to strengthening the external position as part of broader economic stabilization efforts.