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Supreme Court allows Chitra Ramkrishna to challenge public servant status

The Supreme Court has refused to interfere with a Delhi High Court order permitting former NSE chief Chitra Ramkrishna to contest her classification as a public servant during trial proceedings. The apex court's decision allows the matter to be settled by the trial court.

LSN India · 15 September 2026

Supreme Court allows Chitra Ramkrishna to challenge public servant status

In a significant development in the high-profile National Stock Exchange case, the Supreme Court has declined to intervene in the public servant classification question involving Chitra Ramkrishna, the former managing director and chief executive officer of NSE. The court upheld a Delhi High Court order that enables Ramkrishna to challenge her designation as a public servant before the trial court handling the case.

The classification of whether Ramkrishna qualifies as a public servant under criminal law carries significant implications for the charges and legal proceedings against her. The determination affects the applicability of various sections of the Indian Penal Code and related criminal statutes that specifically address offences committed by public servants.

By declining to interfere, the Supreme Court has effectively allowed the trial court to examine the substantive question of Ramkrishna's status during the course of the proceedings. This approach permits the trial judge to consider relevant evidence and arguments from both the prosecution and the defence before making a determination on the matter.

The case relates to alleged irregularities in the functioning of NSE and has drawn considerable attention from regulatory authorities and market watchdogs. The trial court will now have the responsibility of resolving this crucial preliminary issue alongside other matters under examination in the case.