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Supreme Court intervenes in BCI governance crisis, sets election deadline

The Supreme Court has directed the Attorney General and Solicitor General to participate in Bar Council of India policy decisions pending its reconstitution. State Bar Councils have been given two weeks to elect their representatives.

LSN India · 2 September 2026

Supreme Court intervenes in BCI governance crisis, sets election deadline

The Supreme Court intervened in the governance crisis at the Bar Council of India on Monday, instructing the Attorney General and Solicitor General to join policy-making discussions until the body is properly reconstituted. The bench made clear that it was not endorsing the continuation of incumbent chairman Manan Kumar Mishra in his current role.

The apex court has tasked State Bar Councils with electing their representatives within a fortnight, a critical step toward restoring the BCI's full institutional structure. The involvement of the country's top law officers signals the court's determination to ensure continuity in regulatory matters affecting the legal profession during the transitional period.

The BCI, which oversees the regulation of advocates across India, has faced operational challenges due to the absence of a properly constituted governing body. The Supreme Court's decision to rope in senior government law officers represents an attempt to bridge the governance gap while elections proceed.

State Bar Councils, which serve as the primary units for lawyer regulation in their respective jurisdictions, must now accelerate their selection process. The two-week timeline underscores the Supreme Court's urgency in resolving the administrative standstill affecting the legal fraternity.

The court's directive establishes a temporary framework for BCI operations while permanent governance structures are restored through the electoral process. This intervention reflects the judiciary's commitment to maintaining regulatory standards in the legal profession during institutional transitions.