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Supreme Court seeks update on competitive exam reform panel's progress

The Supreme Court has asked for a progress report from the Nilekali panel tasked with reforming competitive examinations, while signaling its readiness to inspect the National Test Agency's operations.

LSN India · 18 September 2026

Supreme Court seeks update on competitive exam reform panel's progress

The Supreme Court on Wednesday directed the Nilekani panel to submit a detailed progress report on its recommendations for overhauling the country's competitive examination system. During the hearing, the court expressed serious concerns about the administration and functioning of competitive exams in India.

The bench indicated that it may undertake an inspection of the National Test Agency (NTA) headquarters to evaluate its operational capabilities, physical infrastructure, human resources, and the technological systems deployed for conducting examinations. This move reflects the court's intent to directly assess the quality and reliability of exam administration mechanisms.

The Nilekani panel, headed by technology expert Nandan Nilekani, was constituted to examine systemic deficiencies in the conduct of national examinations. The panel's recommendations are expected to address procedural gaps, technological vulnerabilities, and institutional frameworks that have come under scrutiny following various examination-related controversies.

The Supreme Court's proactive stance underscores growing judicial concern over the integrity and credibility of competitive exams, which serve as gateways for millions of Indians seeking admission to higher educational institutions and civil service positions. The court's potential on-site inspection would mark an unprecedented judicial intervention in assessing NTA's infrastructure and functioning.

The case will be heard again following submission of the progress report, with the court poised to take further action based on the panel's findings and its own assessment of the examination administration system.