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Tamil Nadu jails authorise armed guards to fire from watchtowers

Following a recent escape at Theni district jail, Tamil Nadu prison authorities have empowered watchtower guards to use firearms to prevent further breakouts. The move marks a significant shift in security protocols at facilities that previously lacked armed personnel in these strategic positions.

LSN India · 28 October 2026

Tamil Nadu jails authorise armed guards to fire from watchtowers

Prison authorities in Tamil Nadu have issued orders permitting armed guards stationed in watchtowers across district jails to open fire when necessary, a directive issued in response to a recent jailbreak at the Theni facility. The decision represents a departure from existing protocols that had left many watchtowers unmanned or staffed by unarmed personnel due to resource constraints and manpower limitations. While watchtowers have long been standard infrastructure at prisons across the state, budgetary pressures and staffing shortages had previously prevented their full utilization as active security points. The authorisation to use lethal force from elevated positions is intended to create additional deterrence against escape attempts and reinforce the security perimeter of detention facilities. Prison officials have emphasized that the measure is part of a broader effort to enhance security infrastructure statewide and prevent the recurrence of incidents like the Theni escape, which exposed vulnerabilities in existing containment systems.