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Tan Chee Khoon's legacy shows politics need not be race-based: economist

An economist argues that Malaysia's political history has largely overlooked successful cross-ethnic traditions that united citizens across communal and party lines. The late politician Tan Chee Khoon's career exemplifies this inclusive approach to governance.

LSN Malaysia · 23 August 2026

Tan Chee Khoon's legacy shows politics need not be race-based: economist

Malaysia's political narrative has frequently sidelined important cross-communal traditions that once effectively bridged ethnic and partisan divides, according to a prominent economist who pointed to the legacy of former parliamentarian Tan Chee Khoon as evidence that race-based politics is not a prerequisite for political success.

The observation underscores a broader historical pattern in which Malaysia's diverse communities found common ground through inclusive political movements, a dimension often overlooked in contemporary discussions about the country's electoral landscape. Tan Chee Khoon, who served multiple terms in parliament and championed progressive causes, represented an era when politicians could command support across ethnic boundaries through appeals to shared values and policy positions.

The economist's remarks highlight the disconnect between Malaysia's demonstrated capacity for multiethnic political cooperation and the increasingly dominant paradigm of race-based representation in modern governance. Historical precedents suggest that electoral success and political legitimacy are achievable without framing issues primarily through an ethnic lens.

Recognising such historical examples may offer insights into alternative approaches to Malaysian politics that prioritise shared national interests and cross-communal dialogue. As the nation navigates ongoing political challenges, the inclusive traditions exemplified by figures like Tan Chee Khoon provide a template for politicians seeking to build broader-based constituencies and foster national unity.