Turkey pushes green energy at COP31 while sidelining coal concerns

Turkey's messaging at COP31 has centred on renewable energy expansion and circular economy principles, positioning the nation as committed to climate action. However, local environmental groups argue the narrative deliberately overlooks critical aspects of Turkey's energy and waste management practices.

Activists point out that coal continues to play a substantial role in Turkey's energy mix, a reality largely unaddressed in official COP31 statements. The omission has drawn criticism from civil society observers who contend that credible climate commitments must reckon with current fossil fuel dependence rather than projecting an image divorced from present circumstances.

Additionally, Turkey's status as a significant destination for plastic waste imports from Europe has become another flashpoint. Environmental organisations argue that while the country champions recycling at the international forum, it simultaneously receives millions of tonnes of plastic waste from Western nations, raising questions about the sustainability and transparency of these recycling operations.

The disconnect between Turkey's climate messaging and on-the-ground realities reflects broader tensions at COP31, where developing and middle-income nations navigate competing pressures to demonstrate climate leadership while managing energy security and economic concerns. Local activists remain vocal about ensuring that climate summits address uncomfortable truths rather than curated narratives.