UN Rights Office Criticises Sri Lanka's Terrorism Law

The Geneva-based Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) has released a special report highlighting fundamental deficiencies in Sri Lanka's counter-terrorism legislation, particularly the Protection of the State from Terrorism Act (PSTA).

The report emphasises the need to substantially narrow and clarify the definition of terrorism and related offences under the legislation. It notes that broad provisions in the current law risk criminalising constitutionally protected forms of expression and civic participation, raising concerns about potential abuse against activists, journalists, and ordinary citizens exercising their rights.

Among its recommendations, the OHCHR calls for the removal or significant revision of provisions that could be misused to target lawful political discourse, peaceful protest, and journalistic activity. The international body has flagged these issues as critical to ensuring Sri Lanka's counter-terrorism framework complies with international human rights obligations.

The findings add to growing international scrutiny of Sri Lanka's security laws and their application. The report underscores the tension between legitimate national security concerns and the protection of fundamental freedoms that international human rights standards require.