World · India Bureau
US plans to restrict work authorization for H-1B visa spouses
A new policy proposal in the United States could end employment authorization for spouses of H-1B visa holders, potentially opening up hundreds of thousands of jobs. The move is expected to impact a significant portion of the Indian professional diaspora working in America.
LSN India ·

The United States is preparing to implement a policy change that would terminate work authorization privileges for spouses of H-1B visa holders, according to reports from the country's immigration authorities. The initiative is expected to free up more than 600,000 job positions within the next two to four weeks, as per official estimates.
The H-1B visa program, which allows American companies to employ foreign workers in specialty occupations, has long provided dependent spouses with Employment Authorization Documents (EAD). This change would eliminate that provision, affecting a substantial number of professionals and their families currently residing in the United States.
Indians constitute a majority of H-1B visa recipients, making this policy shift particularly significant for the Indian professional community abroad. Many dual-earning households have relied on spouse work authorization to maintain economic stability while on visa status. The proposed restriction would force families to reassess their financial planning and career strategies.
Official sources indicated the policy could be implemented within the coming weeks, though detailed guidelines on transition arrangements and affected visa categories remain unclear. Immigration experts suggest affected individuals should seek legal counsel to understand the implications for their specific circumstances and explore alternative visa options or pathways.