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Vietnam shifts tack on international tech talent, embracing flexible cooperation models

Vietnam is moving away from long-term foreign expert recruitment towards more flexible international collaboration arrangements. The new approach leverages short-term engagements, conference participation, and targeted training programmes to accelerate technological development.

LSN Vietnam · 9 November 2026

Vietnam's strategy for harnessing international expertise in technology development is undergoing significant restructuring, reflecting lessons learned from previous recruitment-focused initiatives. Traditional approaches emphasizing permanent relocation of overseas professionals and intellectuals have encountered implementation challenges, prompting policymakers to explore alternative frameworks.

The revised model prioritizes flexibility and accessibility over permanent commitments. Rather than requiring extended stays, the new framework enables international experts to contribute through multiple channels: participating in conferences and scientific seminars, collaborating on solutions to critical national challenges, and delivering specialized short-term training and research programmes. This approach reduces barriers to participation while expanding the pool of available expertise.

The shift aligns with Vietnam's broader technology ambitions, including development of unmanned systems and robotics industries. By structuring partnerships around infrastructure support and knowledge transfer rather than employment arrangements, Vietnam aims to accelerate digital transformation while creating measurable value through technological cooperation.

Industry observers note that Vietnam's robotics and automation sectors present substantial growth opportunities, particularly when coupled with enhanced access to international technical expertise. The flexible engagement model is expected to facilitate faster technology transfer and capability building across multiple sectors prioritized in Vietnam's long-term development strategy.