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Zambales fishing groups oppose US ammunition factory in Subic Bay

Fisherfolk in Zambales province have voiced strong opposition to a proposed US ammunition manufacturing facility at Subic Bay, fearing it could lead to renewed American military operations in the strategic waters.

LSN Philippines · 13 November 2026

Zambales fishing groups oppose US ammunition factory in Subic Bay

Fishing communities across Zambales have united against plans to construct a United States ammunition factory in Subic Bay, with local associations warning that the project represents a gateway for expanded US military presence in Philippine territory.

The Pamalakaya fisherfolk group issued a statement this week articulating widespread concerns among coastal residents that the ammunition facility would fundamentally alter the operational landscape in one of the country's most economically vital fishing zones. Local fishermen have long depended on Subic Bay and surrounding waters as critical sources of livelihood.

Community leaders contend that an ammunition production facility would inevitably attract expanded military infrastructure and personnel, establishing conditions for a broader American military footprint in the region. They argue this development runs counter to longstanding Filipino interests in maintaining sovereignty over the area and controlling foreign military activities within Philippine waters.

The opposition reflects broader sensitivities in Zambales regarding US military involvement following decades of American military presence at the former Subic Bay Naval Base, which closed in 1992. Fishing groups are organizing coordinated advocacy efforts to communicate their position to national policymakers responsible for decisions on the proposed facility.

The issue comes amid ongoing discussions between Manila and Washington regarding military cooperation agreements and defense arrangements in Southeast Asia.